PCOD - Causes, Symptoms & Complications
PCOD or Polycystic Ovarian Disease
has taken over the women’s world by a storm. Presently, in India, this ailment
is taking over the lives of young females. Mostly, the PCOD strikes at a much
early stage and thus, most of the young adults go through this problem. PCOD is
one of the most common endocrine disorders which is also known as etiology and
that is affecting almost 5 to 10% of the women in their young age. The average
age group which suffers from PCOD is between the 18 and 45 years old.
Therefore, it becomes much more vital that now the youngsters understand this
disorder at the beginning itself as well as with the causes and implications in
the future.
PCOD is characterized by a number
of small cysts that gets developed in the ovaries. This makes the ovary to
large out which further leads to excessive production of androgen and oestrogen
hormones which cause a number of bodily issues. Therefore, it becomes important
for a woman to go for PCOD clinic in Bilaspur if she
experiences any of the changes in the menstrual cycle.
Causes of PCOD
According to one of the best
gynecologists in Bilaspur, Dr. Priya Mishra, the exact cause of PCOD is
still not known. However, some of the reasons so as to why PCOD occurs are with
low-grade inflammation, excess insulin, excessive production of the male
hormones and genetics. In addition to this, early age of menarche, unhealthy
lifestyle and pollution could also be one of the contributing factors of the
PCOD.
Symptoms of PCOD
Here are some of the most common
possible symptoms of PCOD that could be seen in women:
·
Irregular periods, as that of occurring every 2 to 3
months
·
Heavy bleeding during the periods
·
Unusual body and facial hair growth
·
Stubborn acne that doesn’t get healed with the usual
treatments
·
Excessive weight gain around the waist area
·
Pigmentation or darkening of the skin
·
Infertility
·
Male-pattern baldness
·
Headaches
Complications related to PCOD
·
If the PCOD is controlled, then it could lead to a
number of issues such as difficulty in conceiving, increased risk of type 2
diabetes.
·
People with PCOD who become pregnant are also at a
risk of prenatal complications like the gestational diabetes and pre-eclampsia.
·
Moreover, women with PCOD can have long term risk of
endometrial cancers.
·
Most of the other complications could occur
cholesterol levels, high blood pressure and even breast cancer.
Getting pregnant isn’t any issue if
the PCOD is under control. Therefore, it becomes important to consult
experienced doctors of the fertility centre in Bilaspur if
you’re trying to get pregnant. Also, try some of the ways by which PCOD can
remain under control.
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